Invariant $$\lambda $$-translators in Lorentz-minkowski space

Abstract Given $$\lambda \in \mathbb {R}$$ and $${\textbf {v}}\in \mathbb {L}^3$$ , a $$\lambda $$ -translator with velocity $${\textbf {v}}$$ is an immersed surface in $$\mathbb {L}^3$$ whose mean curvature satisfies $$H=\langle N,{\textbf {v}}\rangle +\lambda $$ , where N is a unit normal vector field. When $$\lambda =0$$ , we fall into the class of translating solitons of the mean curvature flow. In this paper we study $$\lambda $$ -translators in $$\mathbb {L}^3$$ that are invariant under a 1-parameter group of translations and rotations. The former are cylindrical surfaces and explicit parametrizations are found, distinguishing on the causality of both the ruling direction and the $$\lambda $$ -translators. In the case of rotational $$\lambda $$ -translators we distinguish between spacelike and timelike rotations and exhibit the qualitative properties of rotational $$\lambda $$ -translators by analyzing the non-linear autonomous system fulfilled by the coordinate functions of the generating curves.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
Published
2025-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-025-01630-8
Primary Topic
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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article
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article

Invariant $$\lambda $$-translators in Lorentz-minkowski space

Irene Ortiz, Antonio Bueno
Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
article

Invariant $$\lambda $$-translators in Lorentz-minkowski space

Irene Ortiz, Antonio Bueno
article en

Abstract

Abstract Given $$\lambda \in \mathbb {R}$$ and $${\textbf {v}}\in \mathbb {L}^3$$ , a $$\lambda $$ -translator with velocity $${\textbf {v}}$$ is an immersed surface in $$\mathbb {L}^3$$ whose mean curvature satisfies $$H=\langle N,{\textbf {v}}\rangle +\lambda $$ , where N is a unit normal vector field. When $$\lambda =0$$ , we fall into the class of translating solitons of the mean curvature flow. In this paper we study $$\lambda $$ -translators in $$\mathbb {L}^3$$ that are invariant under a 1-parameter group of translations and rotations. The former are cylindrical surfaces and explicit parametrizations are found, distinguishing on the causality of both the ruling direction and the $$\lambda $$ -translators. In the case of rotational $$\lambda $$ -translators we distinguish between spacelike and timelike rotations and exhibit the qualitative properties of rotational $$\lambda $$ -translators by analyzing the non-linear autonomous system fulfilled by the coordinate functions of the generating curves.

Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
Universidad de Murcia (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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Invariant $\lambda $-translators in Lorentz-minkowski space — Irene Ortiz, Antonio Bueno · Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS