Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum Following Ingestion of Bleach, Dish Soap, and Laundry Detergent and Inhalation of Methamphetamines

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is due to a pressure change within the thoracic cavity as a result of air leakage. This has been commonly seen with certain risk factors, such as cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and, most commonly, Boerhaave's syndrome. However, there are other less commonly known risk factors that can predispose a patient to or contribute to them developing SPM, including methamphetamine use and inhalation of laundry chemicals.