groovDB in 2026: a community-editable database of small molecule biosensors
The groovDB database (https://groov.bio) was launched in 2022 with the goal of organizing information on prokaryotic ligand-inducible transcription factors (TFs). This class of proteins is important in fundamental areas of microbiology research and for biotechnological applications that develop biosensors for diagnostics, enzyme screening, and real-time metabolite tracking. Uniquely, groovDB contains stringently curated, literature-referenced data on both TF:DNA and TF:ligand interactions. Here, we describe a major technical update to groovDB, making the database community-editable and adding several advanced features. Users can now add new TF entries and update existing entries using a simple online form. New user interface elements display interactive protein structures and DNA-binding motifs. Updated query methods enable database searches via text, chemical similarity, and attribute filtering. A new data architecture reduces page load time by five-fold. Finally, the number of TF entries has more than doubled and all source code is now open-access.
Authors
- Nicole N Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9144-3598)
- Simon d’Oelsnitz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7512-9157)
- Michael Springer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3970-6380)
- Pranay Talla (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9826-4546)
- Joshua D. Love (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8485-6740)
- Pamela A. Silver (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7856-4071)
- Michael Thomas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4646-5324)
- Brady Michael Rafferty (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0657-6610)
Institutions
- Harvard University (US)
- Harvard University Press (US)
- University of Minnesota Rochester (US)
- Inspire Institute (US)
- Center for Systems Biology (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Published
- 2025-10-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaf1074
- Primary Topic
- Biotin and Related Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Harvard University
- FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University