Decay estimates of global solutions for the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics equations with horizontal dissipation in a half space

Consider the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with horizontal dissipation in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3}$ . First, under appropriate assumptions on the initial velocity and magnetic field in the new-type space $\mathfrak{L}_{\delta}^{p,p}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ , with the help of the integral equation, we prove the global well-posedness of the system for small initial values. Second, through the linear solution formula and using the space $\mathfrak{L}_{\delta}^{p,p}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ introduced to overcome the singular integral operators emerging in the solution formula, we obtain the first-order derivatives and the optimal decay rate of the solution in the anisotropic Lebesgue norms. Finally, utilizing the embedding relationship between the $\mathfrak{L}_{1}^{1}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ space and the $L_{1}^{1}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ space, we obtain the uniform $L_{1}^{1}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ -estimate of the solution.

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Publication Details

Journal
Boundary Value Problems
Published
2025-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-025-02143-2
Primary Topic
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
Type
article
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article

Decay estimates of global solutions for the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics equations with horizontal dissipation in a half space

Xiao Li
Boundary Value Problems
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
article

Decay estimates of global solutions for the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics equations with horizontal dissipation in a half space

Xiao Li
article en

Abstract

Consider the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations with horizontal dissipation in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3}$ . First, under appropriate assumptions on the initial velocity and magnetic field in the new-type space $\mathfrak{L}_{\delta}^{p,p}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ , with the help of the integral equation, we prove the global well-posedness of the system for small initial values. Second, through the linear solution formula and using the space $\mathfrak{L}_{\delta}^{p,p}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ introduced to overcome the singular integral operators emerging in the solution formula, we obtain the first-order derivatives and the optimal decay rate of the solution in the anisotropic Lebesgue norms. Finally, utilizing the embedding relationship between the $\mathfrak{L}_{1}^{1}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ space and the $L_{1}^{1}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ space, we obtain the uniform $L_{1}^{1}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{3})$ -estimate of the solution.

Boundary Value ProblemsVol. 2025(1)
Shenzhen University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
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Decay estimates of global solutions for the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics equations with horizontal dissipation in a half space — Xiao Li · Boundary Value Problems (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS