The ancient portable sundial of Choma

A new type of portable ancient sundial was discovered during excavations in Turkey in 2011, at the ancient city of Choma. Designed to function at the latitude of Alexandria, it is a small-sized instrument that still retains its fixed gnomon. In addition to a previously unseen geometric layout for an unequal-hour sundial, the hour lines are numbered from 1 to 12. Its dating is estimated to be between the second century and the beginning of Byzantine period.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Published
2025-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00218286251353246
Primary Topic
Historical Astronomy and Related Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The ancient portable sundial of Choma

Ünal Demirer, Denis Savoie
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Historical Astronomy and Related Studies
article

The ancient portable sundial of Choma

Ünal Demirer, Denis Savoie
article en

Abstract

A new type of portable ancient sundial was discovered during excavations in Turkey in 2011, at the ancient city of Choma. Designed to function at the latitude of Alexandria, it is a small-sized instrument that still retains its fixed gnomon. In addition to a previously unseen geometric layout for an unequal-hour sundial, the hour lines are numbered from 1 to 12. Its dating is estimated to be between the second century and the beginning of Byzantine period.

Journal for the History of AstronomyVol. 56(4)
Université de Lille (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Historical Astronomy and Related Studies
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