Epidemiological characteristics and influential factors of hand, foot, and mouth disease reinfection in Southwest China, 2009–2022

This study investigated the burden of HFMD reinfection in Chongqing. Male, younger age, residing in urban areas, and infection with other enteroviruses as the serotype of HFMD were associated with a higher likelihood of reinfection. It is necessary to develop targeted health education programs and intervention measures to reduce the reinfection of HFMD in susceptible individuals.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-025-11894-3
Primary Topic
Viral Infections and Immunology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Epidemiological characteristics and influential factors of hand, foot, and mouth disease reinfection in Southwest China, 2009–2022

Lin Fu, Yu Xia, Tingting Li, Zhourong Li et al.
BMC Infectious Diseases
Viral Infections and Immunology Research
article

Epidemiological characteristics and influential factors of hand, foot, and mouth disease reinfection in Southwest China, 2009–2022

Lin Fu, Yu Xia, Tingting Li, Zhourong Li, Qi Li, Jiang Long, Yong Zhao, Shuang Yang
article en

Abstract

This study investigated the burden of HFMD reinfection in Chongqing. Male, younger age, residing in urban areas, and infection with other enteroviruses as the serotype of HFMD were associated with a higher likelihood of reinfection. It is necessary to develop targeted health education programs and intervention measures to reduce the reinfection of HFMD in susceptible individuals.

BMC Infectious DiseasesVol. 25(1)
Chongqing Academy of Environmental Science (CN), Chongqing Academy of Science and Technology (CN), Chongqing Public Health Medical Center (CN), Chongqing Municipal Government (CN), Chongqing Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Viral Infections and Immunology Research
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