‘Wild and Distrustful Children’: Building an Imagined Philippines During the American Colonial Period

This essay explores how children’s texts written by American authors about the Philippines during the American colonial period (1898 to 1946) used world-building to create an imagined Philippines that introduced the new colony to American children. In particular, I examine how American authors use the child in order to justify the ‘benevolent assimilation’ of the Philippines to young readers, presenting American colonialism as a civilizing force. In examining depictions of the Philippines through these children’s books, I explore how these fictional worlds represented and distorted Filipino children and their childhood experiences, how they were imagined by American writers to reinforce the colonization of the Philippines, and how these children’s texts became part of the American empire-building project.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
International Research in Children s Literature
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3366/ircl.2025.0633
Primary Topic
Philippine History and Culture
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

‘Wild and Distrustful Children’: Building an Imagined Philippines During the American Colonial Period

Gabriela Lee
International Research in Children s Literature
Philippine History and Culture
article

‘Wild and Distrustful Children’: Building an Imagined Philippines During the American Colonial Period

Gabriela Lee
article en

Abstract

This essay explores how children’s texts written by American authors about the Philippines during the American colonial period (1898 to 1946) used world-building to create an imagined Philippines that introduced the new colony to American children. In particular, I examine how American authors use the child in order to justify the ‘benevolent assimilation’ of the Philippines to young readers, presenting American colonialism as a civilizing force. In examining depictions of the Philippines through these children’s books, I explore how these fictional worlds represented and distorted Filipino children and their childhood experiences, how they were imagined by American writers to reinforce the colonization of the Philippines, and how these children’s texts became part of the American empire-building project.

International Research in Children s LiteratureVol. 18(3)
University of Pittsburgh (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Philippine History and Culture
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.