Current Constraints on Cosmological Scenarios with Very Low Reheating Temperatures

We present a comprehensive analysis of the effects of models with very low reheating scenarios [T_{RH}∼O(MeV)] on the cosmological observables and derive corresponding bounds on the reheating temperature. With respect to previous work, our Letter includes a more precise computation of neutrino distribution functions, leveraging the latest datasets from cosmological surveys. We perform a joint analysis that combines constraints from big bang nucleosynthesis, the cosmic microwave background, and galaxy surveys, alongside separate investigations of these datasets, carefully assessing the impact of different choices of priors. At the 95% confidence level, we establish a lower bound on the reheating temperature of T_{RH}>5.96 MeV, representing the most stringent constraint to date.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/j5rj-dz1k
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.24

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Current Constraints on Cosmological Scenarios with Very Low Reheating Temperatures

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article

Current Constraints on Cosmological Scenarios with Very Low Reheating Temperatures

M. Lattanzi, Thejs Brinckmann, S. Pastor, Stefano Gariazzo, O. Pisanti, Nicola Barbieri
article en
8 citations

Abstract

We present a comprehensive analysis of the effects of models with very low reheating scenarios [T_{RH}∼O(MeV)] on the cosmological observables and derive corresponding bounds on the reheating temperature. With respect to previous work, our Letter includes a more precise computation of neutrino distribution functions, leveraging the latest datasets from cosmological surveys. We perform a joint analysis that combines constraints from big bang nucleosynthesis, the cosmic microwave background, and galaxy surveys, alongside separate investigations of these datasets, carefully assessing the impact of different choices of priors. At the 95% confidence level, we establish a lower bound on the reheating temperature of T_{RH}>5.96 MeV, representing the most stringent constraint to date.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(18)
Universitat de València (ES), University of Ferrara (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino (IT), Instituto de Física Corpuscular (ES), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli (IT), University of Turin (IT), University of Naples Federico II (IT)
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
9.24
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