Symmetry‐Breaking in Carbon Nanohoops Enables Room‐Temperature Ternary Single‐Molecule Switching

Abstract Single‐molecule electronics offers chemically encoded routes to ultra‐dense information processing, yet room‐temperature operation is often limited to binary conductance states due to thermal broadening and electronic averaging. Here we demonstrate robust ternary switching at room temperature using symmetry‐engineered carbon nanohoops. Embedding a pyrene unit into the [12]cycloparaphenylene backbone via a symmetry‐breaking 1,6‐linkage disrupts the electronic equivalence of π –segments and localizes frontier orbitals. Under controlled mechanical elongation in single–molecule junctions, the molecule exhibits three well‐resolved conductance plateaus, each separated by ∼one order of magnitude, affording unambiguous and reproducible readout. First‐principles transport calculations reveal that symmetry‐breaking–induced orbital localization discretizes coherent tunneling pathways, accounting for the observed plateaus. These findings establish molecular symmetry control as a general design principle for room‐temperature multistate charge transport in conjugated macrocycles, opening a pathway to high‐density single‐molecule logic architectures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202519695
Primary Topic
Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Symmetry‐Breaking in Carbon Nanohoops Enables Room‐Temperature Ternary Single‐Molecule Switching

Daoben Zhu, Jin‐Hoon Yang, Xuwei Song, Yuan‐Zhi Tan et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures
article

Symmetry‐Breaking in Carbon Nanohoops Enables Room‐Temperature Ternary Single‐Molecule Switching

Daoben Zhu, Jin‐Hoon Yang, Xuwei Song, Yuan‐Zhi Tan, Chengjun Jing, Bingchen Liu, Qingsong Deng, Kai Song, Yaping Zang, Kaili Chang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Single‐molecule electronics offers chemically encoded routes to ultra‐dense information processing, yet room‐temperature operation is often limited to binary conductance states due to thermal broadening and electronic averaging. Here we demonstrate robust ternary switching at room temperature using symmetry‐engineered carbon nanohoops. Embedding a pyrene unit into the [12]cycloparaphenylene backbone via a symmetry‐breaking 1,6‐linkage disrupts the electronic equivalence of π –segments and localizes frontier orbitals. Under controlled mechanical elongation in single–molecule junctions, the molecule exhibits three well‐resolved conductance plateaus, each separated by ∼one order of magnitude, affording unambiguous and reproducible readout. First‐principles transport calculations reveal that symmetry‐breaking–induced orbital localization discretizes coherent tunneling pathways, accounting for the observed plateaus. These findings establish molecular symmetry control as a general design principle for room‐temperature multistate charge transport in conjugated macrocycles, opening a pathway to high‐density single‐molecule logic architectures.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 138(1)
Xiamen University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN), Institute of Chemistry (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures
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