Rhesus macaques model human Mayaro virus disease and transmit to Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

RM exhibit short-lived MAYV viremias, broad tissue tropism, and mild joint and muscle inflammation, closely resembling human infection. While viremic RM can infect Ae. aegypti, the transmission window is narrow and transmission by Ae. aegypti is rare in this model. The combination of a short infectious period in RM and low transmissibility of Ae. aegypti infected from RM may help explain the absence of widespread urban MAYV outbreaks.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0013061
Primary Topic
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Rhesus macaques model human Mayaro virus disease and transmit to Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

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PLoS neglected tropical diseases
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
article

Rhesus macaques model human Mayaro virus disease and transmit to Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

Jennifer Watanabe, Colleen S. McCoy, Scott C. Weaver, William Louie, Sunny An, Lark L. Coffey, Rafael K. Campos, Paul Kim-Ho Chu, Katherine J. Olstad, Koen K. A. Van Rompay, Adam J. Moore, Rochelle Leung, Shannan L. Rossi, Jodie L. Usachenko
article en

Abstract

RM exhibit short-lived MAYV viremias, broad tissue tropism, and mild joint and muscle inflammation, closely resembling human infection. While viremic RM can infect Ae. aegypti, the transmission window is narrow and transmission by Ae. aegypti is rare in this model. The combination of a short infectious period in RM and low transmissibility of Ae. aegypti infected from RM may help explain the absence of widespread urban MAYV outbreaks.

PLoS neglected tropical diseasesVol. 19(10)
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (US), University of California, Davis (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
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