Dietary salt and protein intake and urinary cystine excretion in patients with cystinuria

Protein intake is moderately associated with urinary cystine excretion, whereas salt intake has minimal effect. These findings suggest that, while protein moderation may contribute to cystine reduction, fluid intake and urine alkalinization remain the primary determinants of urinary cystine levels.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Kidney Journal
Published
2025-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfaf329
Primary Topic
Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Dietary salt and protein intake and urinary cystine excretion in patients with cystinuria

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Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
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Dietary salt and protein intake and urinary cystine excretion in patients with cystinuria

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article en

Abstract

Protein intake is moderately associated with urinary cystine excretion, whereas salt intake has minimal effect. These findings suggest that, while protein moderation may contribute to cystine reduction, fluid intake and urine alkalinization remain the primary determinants of urinary cystine levels.

Clinical Kidney JournalVol. 18(11)
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona (IT), A. O. Ordine Mauriziano di Torino (IT), LINKS Foundation (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
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Dietary salt and protein intake and urinary cystine excretion in patients with cystinuria — Marta Leporati, Francesca Bermond, et al. · Clinical Kidney Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS