Exploring the intersection of innovation management and nanotechnology in sustainable agriculture

Purpose The intersection of innovation management, nanotechnology and sustainable agriculture represents a promising frontier for enhancing agricultural productivity while maintaining environmental integrity. The purpose of this study is to explore how the integration of advanced technologies and innovative practices can address key challenges such as pest resistance, crop yield and environmental sustainability. Design/methodology/approach This conceptual review uses the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) framework to systematically select papers from the Scopus and Web of Science databases. By focusing on the keywords, “nanotechnology,” “innovation management” and “sustainable agriculture,” the authors create a foundation for a comprehensive analysis of existing literature. The systematic selection process, along with the application of VOSviewer software for keyword co-occurrence analysis, not only highlights valuable insights but also identifies promising under explored research areas, paving the way for future innovation and development in these important fields. Findings Through keyword co-occurrence analysis using VOSviewer software, six main innovative themes of clusters were identified: Eco-Energy Innovations, Nano-Agrotech Revolution, Bio-Revolution Farming, Green Nanoproduction, Nano-Environmental Solutions and Nano-Material Farming. These clusters disclose emerging themes, including the use of engineered nanoagroparticles, nanosensors, biocompatible nanomaterials, nanoencapsulation and circular economy strategies to optimize agricultural inputs while minimizing environmental impact. Originality/value This pioneering study examines the intersection of nanotechnology, sustainable agriculture and innovation management. Network visualization and density visualization analysis reveal underexplored fields, including eco-energy breakthroughs using nano-enabled agrochemicals and biodegradable nanomaterials. The study outlines a research roadmap for smart biofertilizers, precision agriculture and circular economy models. It helps guide nanotechnology-driven agricultural innovation research and policy.