A Parent-Led Gamified Stability Skills Intervention Enhances Stability Skill But Not General Motor Competence in Children Aged 4–5 Years

This study examined the effect of a parent-led, gamified stability skills intervention on stability skill and motor competence in 4–5 year olds. Eighty-four children were allocated to intervention ( n = 49 [17 boys]) or control ( n = 35 [22 boys]) groups. The intervention group undertook a 12-week parent or caregiver (PG) led, gamified stability skills program designed to be performed in a home environment. The control group participated in their usual activities. Stability skill and motor competence were assessed pre- and postintervention. A subsample of PGs ( n = 7) participated in postintervention interviews. A series of analyses of covariance controlling for baseline values demonstrated significantly higher stability skills ( p < .001) and higher ball kicking velocity ( p = .025) postintervention for the intervention group compared with controls. There were no significant differences in other motor competence tests (all p > .05). There was a significant positive relationship ( p < .001) between intervention dose and change in stability skills. Thematic analysis from PG interviews identified the following as facilitators for intervention engagement: (a) Intervention Format, (b) Autonomy, and (c) Social Support and the following as barriers to uptake: (a) Intervention Format, (b) Logistics and Life Constraints, (c) Parental Perceived Competence, and (d) Links to School.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Motor Learning and Development
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1123/jmld.2024-0108
Primary Topic
Children's Physical and Motor Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A Parent-Led Gamified Stability Skills Intervention Enhances Stability Skill But Not General Motor Competence in Children Aged 4–5 Years

Samantha Clarke, Ricardo Martins, Katie Fitton Davies, Eileen Africa et al.
Journal of Motor Learning and Development
Children's Physical and Motor Development
article

A Parent-Led Gamified Stability Skills Intervention Enhances Stability Skill But Not General Motor Competence in Children Aged 4–5 Years

Samantha Clarke, Ricardo Martins, Katie Fitton Davies, Eileen Africa, Michael Joseph Duncan, Matteo Crotti
article en

Abstract

This study examined the effect of a parent-led, gamified stability skills intervention on stability skill and motor competence in 4–5 year olds. Eighty-four children were allocated to intervention ( n = 49 [17 boys]) or control ( n = 35 [22 boys]) groups. The intervention group undertook a 12-week parent or caregiver (PG) led, gamified stability skills program designed to be performed in a home environment. The control group participated in their usual activities. Stability skill and motor competence were assessed pre- and postintervention. A subsample of PGs ( n = 7) participated in postintervention interviews. A series of analyses of covariance controlling for baseline values demonstrated significantly higher stability skills ( p < .001) and higher ball kicking velocity ( p = .025) postintervention for the intervention group compared with controls. There were no significant differences in other motor competence tests (all p > .05). There was a significant positive relationship ( p < .001) between intervention dose and change in stability skills. Thematic analysis from PG interviews identified the following as facilitators for intervention engagement: (a) Intervention Format, (b) Autonomy, and (c) Social Support and the following as barriers to uptake: (a) Intervention Format, (b) Logistics and Life Constraints, (c) Parental Perceived Competence, and (d) Links to School.

Journal of Motor Learning and DevelopmentVol. 14(1)
University of Bergamo (IT), Stellenbosch University (ZA), Culture Coventry (GB), Liverpool John Moores University (GB), Coventry University (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Children's Physical and Motor Development
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