On-Crystal Spectral Modulator from Polarized Propagation of Lanthanide-Titanium Nanoclusters

The orientation and magnitude of optical polarization in trivalent lanthanides (Ln<sup>3+</sup>) depend on the directional arrangement of individual transition dipole moments (TDMs), rendering great difficulty in achieving polarized propagation that is highly determined by the packing symmetry and the compositional coordination in atomic precision. Here, we obtained crystals of the organic-monolayer protected titanium-alloyed lanthanide nanoclusters (i.e., Eu<sub>8</sub>Ti<sub>10</sub> NCs), where the TDMs of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions generate typically orthogonal polarization behaviors (i.e., π/σ-light) from the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>1,2</sub> transition. Importantly, the Eu<sub>8</sub>Ti<sub>10</sub> single crystal exhibits polarized propagation with significant anisotropy relative to the crystallographic axis, which enables spectral modulation directly on the crystal.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c12251
Primary Topic
Quantum optics and atomic interactions
Type
article
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article

On-Crystal Spectral Modulator from Polarized Propagation of Lanthanide-Titanium Nanoclusters

Zhennan Wu, Qi Sun, Feng Kevin Jiang, Wenming Tian et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Quantum optics and atomic interactions
article

On-Crystal Spectral Modulator from Polarized Propagation of Lanthanide-Titanium Nanoclusters

Zhennan Wu, Qi Sun, Feng Kevin Jiang, Wenming Tian, Xue Bai, Yù Zhang, Weinan Dong, Shengrong He, Lei Qin, Haifeng Zhu, Lingchen Meng, Ji Yuan, Peng Xu
article en

Abstract

The orientation and magnitude of optical polarization in trivalent lanthanides (Ln<sup>3+</sup>) depend on the directional arrangement of individual transition dipole moments (TDMs), rendering great difficulty in achieving polarized propagation that is highly determined by the packing symmetry and the compositional coordination in atomic precision. Here, we obtained crystals of the organic-monolayer protected titanium-alloyed lanthanide nanoclusters (i.e., Eu<sub>8</sub>Ti<sub>10</sub> NCs), where the TDMs of Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions generate typically orthogonal polarization behaviors (i.e., π/σ-light) from the <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>1,2</sub> transition. Importantly, the Eu<sub>8</sub>Ti<sub>10</sub> single crystal exhibits polarized propagation with significant anisotropy relative to the crystallographic axis, which enables spectral modulation directly on the crystal.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 147(45)
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), Jilin University (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Quantum optics and atomic interactions
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