Psychological predictors of future dangerous behavior among probationers: evidence from judicial bureaus in four provinces in China

This study demonstrates the pivotal roles of subjective perception (relative deprivation), psychological mechanisms (negative coping styles), and personal resources (self-esteem) in shaping probationers' future dangerous behaviors. Therefore, judicial officials should integrate community-based strategies to enhance probationers' adaptive coping skills and improve their self-esteem, thereby reducing the likelihood of further dangerous behaviors and promoting successful reintegration into society.