RBM15 in diseases: Molecular mechanisms and clinical opportunities from RNA m6A methylation

RNA m<sup>6</sup>A methylation is the most common type of RNA modification, and RBM15 regulates various cellular processes by writing m<sup>6</sup>A methylation on RNA. m<sup>6</sup>A methylation mediated by RBM15 significantly affects RNA stability and translational efficiency, thereby regulating gene expression. In-depth studies have revealed that RBM15 affects the progression of various diseases by regulating the expression of multiple genes, and its m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification process is also considered to be an effective therapeutic target. In this paper, we review the latest research progress on the regulation of m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification of RBM15, its molecular regulation in various diseases, such as cancer and metabolic diseases, and the potential therapeutic drugs derived from it, with a view to providing therapeutic strategies for the subsequent research on RBM15 and gene therapy targeting RBM15.

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Journal
Genes & Diseases
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gendis.2025.101901
Primary Topic
RNA modifications and cancer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

RBM15 in diseases: Molecular mechanisms and clinical opportunities from RNA m6A methylation

Qian‐Kun Ji, Jingying Li, Na Wang, Junzhe Liu et al.
Genes & Diseases
RNA modifications and cancer
article

RBM15 in diseases: Molecular mechanisms and clinical opportunities from RNA m6A methylation

Qian‐Kun Ji, Jingying Li, Na Wang, Junzhe Liu, Zhihong Zhou, Fengze Li, Linzhen Huang
article en

Abstract

RNA m<sup>6</sup>A methylation is the most common type of RNA modification, and RBM15 regulates various cellular processes by writing m<sup>6</sup>A methylation on RNA. m<sup>6</sup>A methylation mediated by RBM15 significantly affects RNA stability and translational efficiency, thereby regulating gene expression. In-depth studies have revealed that RBM15 affects the progression of various diseases by regulating the expression of multiple genes, and its m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification process is also considered to be an effective therapeutic target. In this paper, we review the latest research progress on the regulation of m<sup>6</sup>A methylation modification of RBM15, its molecular regulation in various diseases, such as cancer and metabolic diseases, and the potential therapeutic drugs derived from it, with a view to providing therapeutic strategies for the subsequent research on RBM15 and gene therapy targeting RBM15.

Genes & DiseasesVol. 13(3)
Nanchang University (CN), Zhoukou Normal University (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College (CN), Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital (CN), Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University (CN), Zhoukou City Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CN), Jiangxi Mental Health Center (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
RNA modifications and cancer
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