Extending the Reach: An Opioid Education and Naloxone Distribution Program in Juvenile Hall in San Diego

Opioid education and naloxone distribution (OEND) programs are evidence-based interventions effective in reducing opioid-related deaths among adults but remain underutilized in juvenile detention settings. Our quality improvement initiative aimed to address this gap by implementing and evaluating an OEND program at a San Diego juvenile detention facility. The primary goal was to increase the percentage of youth receiving opioid education and naloxone simulation training from 0% to 50% over 6 months (March-August 2023). The secondary aim assessed training impact through surveys. Participation was voluntary. A generalized mixed-effects model analyzed survey responses. More than 50% (<i>n</i> = 51) of residents participated, with significant improvement in opioid identification, overdose recognition, and response confidence (<i>p</i> < .05). Simulation was completed by 48 of 51 participants. There was no disruption in clinical workflow.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Correctional Health Care
Published
2025-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10783458251389623
Primary Topic
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Type
article
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article

Extending the Reach: An Opioid Education and Naloxone Distribution Program in Juvenile Hall in San Diego

Heather Pierce, Gali Aljadeff, Alicia Cantu, Jael Niebla
Journal of Correctional Health Care
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
article

Extending the Reach: An Opioid Education and Naloxone Distribution Program in Juvenile Hall in San Diego

Heather Pierce, Gali Aljadeff, Alicia Cantu, Jael Niebla
article en

Abstract

Opioid education and naloxone distribution (OEND) programs are evidence-based interventions effective in reducing opioid-related deaths among adults but remain underutilized in juvenile detention settings. Our quality improvement initiative aimed to address this gap by implementing and evaluating an OEND program at a San Diego juvenile detention facility. The primary goal was to increase the percentage of youth receiving opioid education and naloxone simulation training from 0% to 50% over 6 months (March-August 2023). The secondary aim assessed training impact through surveys. Participation was voluntary. A generalized mixed-effects model analyzed survey responses. More than 50% (<i>n</i> = 51) of residents participated, with significant improvement in opioid identification, overdose recognition, and response confidence (<i>p</i> < .05). Simulation was completed by 48 of 51 participants. There was no disruption in clinical workflow.

Journal of Correctional Health CareVol. 31(6)
University of San Diego (US), University of California San Diego (US), Stanford Health Care (US), Youth Development (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
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Extending the Reach: An Opioid Education and Naloxone Distribution Program in Juvenile Hall in San Diego — Heather Pierce, Gali Aljadeff, et al. · Journal of Correctional Health Care (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS