Erosion and diffusion kinetics of PbTe in selenium melts

The erosion process and kinetics of PbTe particles in a selenium melt were investigated. The results reveal that the limiting step of the reaction is controlled by product layer diffusion and the interfacial chemical reaction at low temperatures (573, 583, and 593 K), but the limiting step is controlled by boundary layer diffusion at high temperatures (603 and 613 K). The Se- and Te-atom diffusion in the product layer becomes unbalanced as the product layer thickens, with Kirkendall voids generating in the product layer accelerating PbTe particle erosion. After the PbTe impurities in the selenium melt evolve into PbSe and Te, Teis evenly distributed in the selenium melt owing to the solubility of Se and Te. This study serves to clarify the evolution behavior of PbTe impurities in the selenium melt and the reason that Te often occurs in Se.

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Publication Details

Journal
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(25)66896-8
Primary Topic
Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
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article
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article

Erosion and diffusion kinetics of PbTe in selenium melts

Baoqiang Xu, Guozheng Zha, Huan Luo, Lang Liu et al.
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
article

Erosion and diffusion kinetics of PbTe in selenium melts

Baoqiang Xu, Guozheng Zha, Huan Luo, Lang Liu, Wenlong Jiang, Jilin He, Bin Yang, Renlong Ji, Xianjun Lei
article en

Abstract

The erosion process and kinetics of PbTe particles in a selenium melt were investigated. The results reveal that the limiting step of the reaction is controlled by product layer diffusion and the interfacial chemical reaction at low temperatures (573, 583, and 593 K), but the limiting step is controlled by boundary layer diffusion at high temperatures (603 and 613 K). The Se- and Te-atom diffusion in the product layer becomes unbalanced as the product layer thickens, with Kirkendall voids generating in the product layer accelerating PbTe particle erosion. After the PbTe impurities in the selenium melt evolve into PbSe and Te, Teis evenly distributed in the selenium melt owing to the solubility of Se and Te. This study serves to clarify the evolution behavior of PbTe impurities in the selenium melt and the reason that Te often occurs in Se.

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of ChinaVol. 35(10)
Kunming University of Science and Technology (CN), Sichuan University (CN), Zhengzhou University (CN), Kunming Institute of Precious Metals (CN), Yunnan Metallurgical Group (China) (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
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Erosion and diffusion kinetics of PbTe in selenium melts — Baoqiang Xu, Guozheng Zha, et al. · Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS