Enhancing Electrical and Interfacial Properties of BeO/4H‐SiC Structures with SiO <sub>2</sub> Interlayer

Abstract Beryllium oxide (BeO) has exceptionally high thermal conductivity (330 W m −1 ·K −1 ), a large bandgap energy, and a high dielectric constant, making it an optimal dielectric for high‐power devices. However, its direct application on 4H‐SiC is hindered by interfacial carbon‐cluster formation during high‐temperature annealing, primarily due to the decomposition of 4H‐SiC. In this study, a SiO 2 interlayer is introduced between BeO and 4H‐SiC using plasma‐enhanced chemical‐vapor deposition to address these challenges. Electrical measurements reveal that the BeO/SiO 2 /4H‐SiC stack exhibits a reduced leakage‐current density, an enhanced breakdown field (&gt;7.5 MV cm −1 ), and a smaller capacitance–voltage hysteresis compared with direct BeO deposition owing to reduced interface defects. Band‐alignment analysis shows an increased conduction‐band offset between BeO/4H‐SiC, potentially contributing to improved carrier confinement. The interface trap density (Dit) is reduced by two orders of magnitude, indicating an improved interface quality owing to the presence of the SiO 2 interlayer. The SiO 2 interlayer significantly improves interface quality, reduces leakage current, and enhances the breakdown field of the BeO/4H‐SiC system. These results suggest that interfacial engineering using a SiO 2 interlayer can be an effective approach for improving the electrical reliability of high‐temperature dielectric stacks on 4H‐SiC.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Electronic Materials
Published
2025-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202500469
Primary Topic
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Enhancing Electrical and Interfacial Properties of BeO/4H‐SiC Structures with SiO 2 Interlayer

Haekyun Bong, Juyoung Chae, Jungwoo Oh, Dohwan Jung et al.
Advanced Electronic Materials
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
article

Enhancing Electrical and Interfacial Properties of BeO/4H‐SiC Structures with SiO 2 Interlayer

Haekyun Bong, Juyoung Chae, Jungwoo Oh, Dohwan Jung, Jonghyun Bae, Prakash R. Sultane, Christopher W. Bielawski, S.H. Han
article en

Abstract

Abstract Beryllium oxide (BeO) has exceptionally high thermal conductivity (330 W m −1 ·K −1 ), a large bandgap energy, and a high dielectric constant, making it an optimal dielectric for high‐power devices. However, its direct application on 4H‐SiC is hindered by interfacial carbon‐cluster formation during high‐temperature annealing, primarily due to the decomposition of 4H‐SiC. In this study, a SiO 2 interlayer is introduced between BeO and 4H‐SiC using plasma‐enhanced chemical‐vapor deposition to address these challenges. Electrical measurements reveal that the BeO/SiO 2 /4H‐SiC stack exhibits a reduced leakage‐current density, an enhanced breakdown field (&gt;7.5 MV cm −1 ), and a smaller capacitance–voltage hysteresis compared with direct BeO deposition owing to reduced interface defects. Band‐alignment analysis shows an increased conduction‐band offset between BeO/4H‐SiC, potentially contributing to improved carrier confinement. The interface trap density (Dit) is reduced by two orders of magnitude, indicating an improved interface quality owing to the presence of the SiO 2 interlayer. The SiO 2 interlayer significantly improves interface quality, reduces leakage current, and enhances the breakdown field of the BeO/4H‐SiC system. These results suggest that interfacial engineering using a SiO 2 interlayer can be an effective approach for improving the electrical reliability of high‐temperature dielectric stacks on 4H‐SiC.

Advanced Electronic MaterialsVol. 11(19)
Yonsei University (KR), Institute for Basic Science (KR), Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
National Research Foundation, Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology, Ministry of Education, India
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
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