Vicinal Stereocenter Construction via α-Boryl Carbanions from Borylated Cyclopropanes

We report generation and stereocontrolled electrophilic trapping of α-boryl carbanions via the selective anionic ring-opening of stereodefined iodomethyl cyclopropylboronic esters. The strategy relies on a lithium-iodine exchange to generate borata alkene intermediates, affording vicinal tri- and tetrasubstituted boronic esters with excellent levels of diastereoselectivity after electrophilic trapping. The stereocontrol arises from conformational preferences of the boron alkylidene, driven by its unique electronic structure. This work expands the synthetic utility of α-boryl carbanions and demonstrates their potential in the stereocontrolled construction of sp<sup>3</sup>-rich organoboron frameworks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c12433
Primary Topic
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Vicinal Stereocenter Construction via α-Boryl Carbanions from Borylated Cyclopropanes

Tereza Pavlíčková, Alexander Kaushansky, Noam Orbach, Ilan Marek
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
article

Vicinal Stereocenter Construction via α-Boryl Carbanions from Borylated Cyclopropanes

Tereza Pavlíčková, Alexander Kaushansky, Noam Orbach, Ilan Marek
article en

Abstract

We report generation and stereocontrolled electrophilic trapping of α-boryl carbanions via the selective anionic ring-opening of stereodefined iodomethyl cyclopropylboronic esters. The strategy relies on a lithium-iodine exchange to generate borata alkene intermediates, affording vicinal tri- and tetrasubstituted boronic esters with excellent levels of diastereoselectivity after electrophilic trapping. The stereocontrol arises from conformational preferences of the boron alkylidene, driven by its unique electronic structure. This work expands the synthetic utility of α-boryl carbanions and demonstrates their potential in the stereocontrolled construction of sp<sup>3</sup>-rich organoboron frameworks.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 147(45)
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
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