Unsymmetrical NCS–Pincer Palladium (II) Complexes Incorporating Pyrimidine‐Thioether–Functionalized <i>N</i> ‐Heterocyclic Carbenes: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Catalytic Activity in C–H Activation

ABSTRACT New unsymmetrical NCS–pincer Pd(II) complexes incorporating pyrimidine‐thioether–functionalized N ‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands were synthesized through direct metalation of imidazolium salts and subsequent anion exchange. Their structure was characterized unambiguously by NMR spectroscopy, high‐resolution mass spectrometry (HR‐MS), and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. These complexes enabled the direct C–H arylation of challenging heteroaromatics (2‐acetylthiophene/furan and imidazole derivatives) with aryl bromides under operationally simple conditions (KOAc/DMAc), achieving excellent reactivity (yields up to 99%) and broad substrate scope.

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Journal
Applied Organometallic Chemistry
Published
2025-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70426
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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Unsymmetrical NCS–Pincer Palladium (II) Complexes Incorporating Pyrimidine‐Thioether–Functionalized N ‐Heterocyclic Carbenes: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Catalytic Activity in C–H Activation

Yuntao Xia, Hang Li, Jinwei Yuan, Liangru Yang et al.
Applied Organometallic Chemistry
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Unsymmetrical NCS–Pincer Palladium (II) Complexes Incorporating Pyrimidine‐Thioether–Functionalized N ‐Heterocyclic Carbenes: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Catalytic Activity in C–H Activation

Yuntao Xia, Hang Li, Jinwei Yuan, Liangru Yang, Mengli Guo, Yongmei Xiao, Lingbo Qu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT New unsymmetrical NCS–pincer Pd(II) complexes incorporating pyrimidine‐thioether–functionalized N ‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands were synthesized through direct metalation of imidazolium salts and subsequent anion exchange. Their structure was characterized unambiguously by NMR spectroscopy, high‐resolution mass spectrometry (HR‐MS), and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. These complexes enabled the direct C–H arylation of challenging heteroaromatics (2‐acetylthiophene/furan and imidazole derivatives) with aryl bromides under operationally simple conditions (KOAc/DMAc), achieving excellent reactivity (yields up to 99%) and broad substrate scope.

Applied Organometallic ChemistryVol. 39(11)
Zhongyuan University of Technology (CN), Henan University of Technology (CN), Zhengzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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