Analysing the lived experience of Iranian female heads of households in the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study

In general, based on the results, the COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to creating numerous personal, family, and social challenges for female heads of households, has also created positive and effective opportunities in their lives. Their resilience and willingness to make sacrifices become even more pronounced, especially during severe crises. Therefore, measures such as financial support from relevant organisations, easy access to necessary health services, and promoting their ability to manage situations in times of crisis through strengthening their resilience as a key strategy for coping with adversity can play a vital role in enhancing the health and quality of life of female heads of households and their children.