Raynaud’s phenomenon and pericardial effusion requiring management with a pericardial window as the only manifestations of systemic sclerosis without scleroderma for over 10 years, after which pulmonary hypertension developed
Systemic sclerosis sine scleroderma (ssSSc) may be diagnosed late due to the absence of skin involvement, underscoring the need for clinical vigilance.Visceral manifestations can precede Raynaud's phenomenon, challenging the traditional diagnostic sequence in systemic sclerosis.Pericardial effusion may be an early and under-recognised feature of ssSSc, often presenting with non-specific symptoms and requiring a high index of suspicion.
Authors
- Katherine Nelson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5197-5586)
- Natassja Moriarty (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8967-3436)
- Rosalind Benson
- Fatma E.E. Osman
- Thivya Dharshini V. Vadiveloo
Institutions
- University of Liverpool (GB)
- Aintree University Hospital (GB)
- Broadgreen Hospital (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
- Published
- 2025-10-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.12890/2025_005866
- Primary Topic
- Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00