An uncommon case of varicella pneumonia in an immunocompetent individual
Varicella pneumonia can occur in immunocompetent individuals, particularly in high-risk groups such as smokers and pregnant females.Early recognition and initiation of intravenous acyclovir is the cornerstone of treatment and is associated with reduced mortality. This case also highlights the importance of offering maximum ventilatory support in those who develop respiratory failure.The role of adjunctive corticosteroids remains controversial. There is limited evidence suggesting that they may reduce intensive care stay in severe cases, however, current data is limited.This case highlights the importance of varicella vaccination in adults without prior immunity.
Authors
- Josephine Bigeni
- Marilyn Mallia
- Stephanie Attard
- Frederique Van Venetian
Institutions
- Mater Dei Hospital (MT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
- Published
- 2025-10-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.12890/2025_005876
- Primary Topic
- Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00