Management of dyslipidaemia in patients with comorbidities: facing the challenge: type 2 diabetes mellitus
Type 2 diabetes mellitus typically has the lipid features of elevated trigycerides, reduced HDL-cholesterol (both parts of the metabolic syndrome) and average or slightly elevated LDL-cholesterol. In consequence of hypertriglyceridemia, LDL particles are small and dense and therefore highly atherogenic. Outcome studies reveal that LDL-C lowering drugs have an above-average efficacy in type 2 diabetes as compared with non-diabetic patients. A minor increase of glycaemia in statin trials does not impair the beneficial cardiovascular results. Non-statin lipid lowering drugs do not impair glycaemia. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is now considered a major indication for lipid lowering drugs, thus there is a high value of and no major limitation for those compounds.
Authors
- Juan Tamargo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7979-7758)
- Dobromir Dobrev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4612-117X)
- Thomas Schmidt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-8414)
- Bianca Rocca (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8304-6423)
- Susanne Kaser (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2524-5218)
- Heinz Drexel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4677-9756)
- Stefan Agewall
- Andreas Festa
Institutions
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
- Innsbruck Medical University (AT)
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- Montreal Heart Institute (CA)
- Copenhagen University Hospital (DK)
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (ES)
- Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch (AT)
- Glanrhyd Hospital (GB)
- Private University in the Principality of Liechtenstein (LI)
- Vorarlberg Institute for Vascular Investigation and Treatment (AT)
- LUM Jean Monnet University (IT)
- Holbæk Sygehus (DK)
- West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen (DE)
- Drexel University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy
- Published
- 2025-10-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaf076
- Primary Topic
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00