Magnetic fields generated by thermally, chemically, and thermochemically driven dynamos
Solidification processes at the boundary between the Earth's inner and outer core are the primary source of buoyancy forces that drive convection and Geodynamo in the outer core. This study aims to numerically investigate the impact of different buoyancy sources on convection within the Earth's core and the resulting magnetic field. We analyze three models: thermally driven, chemically driven, and thermochemically driven dynamos. The results confirm that both the magnetic field and the convective velocity field depend on the sources of buoyancy. Additionally, dipole polarity reversals and the super-rotation of the Earth's inner core are influenced by different buoyancy sources. As the Ekman number decreases, this dependence weakens.
Authors
- Juraj Kyselica (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3782-7549)
- Ján Šimkanin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1509-069X)
Institutions
- Czech Academy of Sciences (CZ)
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Fluids
- Published
- 2025-09-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/b7ym-jxrf
- Primary Topic
- Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00