Higher-order bulk photovoltaic effects, quantum geometry, and application to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:math> -wave magnets

The injection and shift currents are generalized to the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:mrow> <a:mi>ℓ</a:mi> <a:mi>th</a:mi> </a:mrow> </a:math> -order injection and shift currents for the longitudinal conductivities in the two-band model, where <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:mi>ℓ</b:mi> </b:math> is the power of the applied electric field. In addition, the formulas for the higher-order injection current are expressed in terms of the quantum metric, and those for the higher-order shift current are expressed in terms of the higher-order quantum connection. Then, they are applied to <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <c:mi>p</c:mi> </c:math> -wave magnets, which are well described by the two-band Hamiltonian as far as low-energy physics is concerned. It is shown that the injection and shift currents are zero. On the other hand, the <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <d:mrow> <d:mi>ℓ</d:mi> <d:mi>th</d:mi> </d:mrow> </d:math> -order injection and shift currents with odd <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <e:mi>ℓ</e:mi> </e:math> are nonzero when the direction of the spin-splitting vector of the <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <f:mi>p</f:mi> </f:math> -wave magnet points to an in-plane direction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/zt2c-v7ly
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.49

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article

Higher-order bulk photovoltaic effects, quantum geometry, and application to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:math> -wave magnets

Motohiko Ezawa
2 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
2.49
article

Higher-order bulk photovoltaic effects, quantum geometry, and application to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:math> -wave magnets

Motohiko Ezawa
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The injection and shift currents are generalized to the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:mrow> <a:mi>ℓ</a:mi> <a:mi>th</a:mi> </a:mrow> </a:math> -order injection and shift currents for the longitudinal conductivities in the two-band model, where <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:mi>ℓ</b:mi> </b:math> is the power of the applied electric field. In addition, the formulas for the higher-order injection current are expressed in terms of the quantum metric, and those for the higher-order shift current are expressed in terms of the higher-order quantum connection. Then, they are applied to <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <c:mi>p</c:mi> </c:math> -wave magnets, which are well described by the two-band Hamiltonian as far as low-energy physics is concerned. It is shown that the injection and shift currents are zero. On the other hand, the <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <d:mrow> <d:mi>ℓ</d:mi> <d:mi>th</d:mi> </d:mrow> </d:math> -order injection and shift currents with odd <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <e:mi>ℓ</e:mi> </e:math> are nonzero when the direction of the spin-splitting vector of the <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <f:mi>p</f:mi> </f:math> -wave magnet points to an in-plane direction.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(15)
The University of Tokyo (JP)
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
2.49
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Higher-order bulk photovoltaic effects, quantum geometry, and application to <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:math> -wave magnets — Motohiko Ezawa · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS