Synthesis of Benzimidazol-2-ones by Oxidative Cyclization Ring Closure of Amido-Urea Precursors

We describe herein the synthesis of novel benzimidazol-2-ones by oxidative cyclization of amido-urea precursors, using bis(acetoxy)iodobenzene. The role of the oxidative reagent and the formation of the benzimidazol-2-one products were demonstrated and supported by X-ray diffraction. Optimization of the reaction conditions was performed, and the generality of the reaction was shown. The reaction scope was found to be limited to amino-urea substrates bearing a C(sp<sup>3</sup>) atom adjacent to the amide carbonyl group. A mechanistic pathway involving a Hofmann rearrangement was proposed.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c01551
Primary Topic
Synthesis of heterocyclic compounds
Type
article
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article

Synthesis of Benzimidazol-2-ones by Oxidative Cyclization Ring Closure of Amido-Urea Precursors

Augustin M. Mădălan, Codruța C. Popescu, Cătălin C. Anghel, Maria‐Cristina Popescu et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Synthesis of heterocyclic compounds
article

Synthesis of Benzimidazol-2-ones by Oxidative Cyclization Ring Closure of Amido-Urea Precursors

Augustin M. Mădălan, Codruța C. Popescu, Cătălin C. Anghel, Maria‐Cristina Popescu, Cristian Dobrotǎ, Anamaria Hanganu, Mihaela Matache, Anca Păun
article en

Abstract

We describe herein the synthesis of novel benzimidazol-2-ones by oxidative cyclization of amido-urea precursors, using bis(acetoxy)iodobenzene. The role of the oxidative reagent and the formation of the benzimidazol-2-one products were demonstrated and supported by X-ray diffraction. Optimization of the reaction conditions was performed, and the generality of the reaction was shown. The reaction scope was found to be limited to amino-urea substrates bearing a C(sp<sup>3</sup>) atom adjacent to the amide carbonyl group. A mechanistic pathway involving a Hofmann rearrangement was proposed.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 90(44)
University of Bucharest (RO), Babeș-Bolyai University (RO), Department of Physics, Mathematics and Informatics (BY), Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (CA), Romanian Academy (RO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Synthesis of heterocyclic compounds
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