Tunable Mesoscale Chirality in Two-Dimensional Vortex-like Assemblies of Helically Grooved Poly(phenylacetylene) Derivatives

Two-dimensional (2D) chiral materials offer exciting opportunities in sensing and catalysis, yet achieving mesoscale chirality in 2D organic assemblies remains challenging. We introduce a bioinspired strategy to fabricate 2D vortex-like platelets with mesoscale chirality from DNA-mimicking helically grooved poly(phenylacetylene) derivatives via interchain twisted coupling. By tuning assembly kinetics including solvent exchange rate and temperature, we program both the handedness and curvature of mesoscopic chirality. Theoretical simulations show that inherent chain helicity dictates twist direction, while assembly conditions govern angular magnitude. Polymers with helical grooves outperform rigid rod-like analogues: their fluted surfaces serve as stereochemical "hotspots", channeling torsional stress to enable directional coupling across the plane. Dependence of mesoscale chirality on polymer molecular weights further confirms the universality of helical-groove-driven chiral amplification. These vortex platelets exhibit enhanced circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) superior to regular achiral 2D ones. This work offers new insights into both mechanistic understanding of hierarchical chirality transfer and an engineering framework for biomimetic mesoscale chiral materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c13610
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.94
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article

Tunable Mesoscale Chirality in Two-Dimensional Vortex-like Assemblies of Helically Grooved Poly(phenylacetylene) Derivatives

Shuming Kang, Xinhua Wan, Yihan Huang, Peiyao Yu et al.
1 citations
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
0.94
article

Tunable Mesoscale Chirality in Two-Dimensional Vortex-like Assemblies of Helically Grooved Poly(phenylacetylene) Derivatives

Shuming Kang, Xinhua Wan, Yihan Huang, Peiyao Yu, Xiaoqian Sun, Jie Zhang, Zhehao Zhang, Siliang Cai
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) chiral materials offer exciting opportunities in sensing and catalysis, yet achieving mesoscale chirality in 2D organic assemblies remains challenging. We introduce a bioinspired strategy to fabricate 2D vortex-like platelets with mesoscale chirality from DNA-mimicking helically grooved poly(phenylacetylene) derivatives via interchain twisted coupling. By tuning assembly kinetics including solvent exchange rate and temperature, we program both the handedness and curvature of mesoscopic chirality. Theoretical simulations show that inherent chain helicity dictates twist direction, while assembly conditions govern angular magnitude. Polymers with helical grooves outperform rigid rod-like analogues: their fluted surfaces serve as stereochemical "hotspots", channeling torsional stress to enable directional coupling across the plane. Dependence of mesoscale chirality on polymer molecular weights further confirms the universality of helical-groove-driven chiral amplification. These vortex platelets exhibit enhanced circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) superior to regular achiral 2D ones. This work offers new insights into both mechanistic understanding of hierarchical chirality transfer and an engineering framework for biomimetic mesoscale chiral materials.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 147(44)
Peking University (CN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
0.94
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