Pre-pandemic disease trajectories and genetic insights into long COVID susceptibility

Disease trajectories were significantly associated with long COVID, with a sex effect, highlighting the importance of pre-pandemic disease trajectories. While no strong overall genetic correlations were found, modest polygenic associations suggest a role for shared susceptibility in nervous system and musculoskeletal disorders. From a public health perspective, identifying high-risk multimorbid individuals may inform targeted prevention and care strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Medicine
Published
2025-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-025-04427-x
Primary Topic
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pre-pandemic disease trajectories and genetic insights into long COVID susceptibility

Natàlia Blay, Judith García‐Aymerich, Xavier Farré, Rafael de Cid et al.
BMC Medicine
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
article

Pre-pandemic disease trajectories and genetic insights into long COVID susceptibility

Natàlia Blay, Judith García‐Aymerich, Xavier Farré, Rafael de Cid, Gemma Castaño-Vinyals, Manolis Kogevinas
article en

Abstract

Disease trajectories were significantly associated with long COVID, with a sex effect, highlighting the importance of pre-pandemic disease trajectories. While no strong overall genetic correlations were found, modest polygenic associations suggest a role for shared susceptibility in nervous system and musculoskeletal disorders. From a public health perspective, identifying high-risk multimorbid individuals may inform targeted prevention and care strategies.

BMC MedicineVol. 23(1)
Universitat Pompeu Fabra (ES), Hospital Del Mar (ES), Municipal Institute for Medical Research (ES), Institut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol (ES), Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa (PL), Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ES), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (ES), Hospital del Mar Research Institute (ES), Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
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