Nonlinear Almost Relational Contractions via a Triplet of Test Functions and Applications to Second-Order Ordinary Differential Equations

After the introduction of the relation-theoretic contraction principle, the branch of metric fixed-point theory has attracted much attention in this direction, and various fixed-point results have been proven in the framework of relational metric space via different approaches. The aim of this article is to establish some fixed-point outcomes in the framework of relational metric space verifying a generalized nonlinear contraction utilizing three test functions Φ, Ψ and Θ satisfying the appropriate characteristics. The findings obtained herein expand, sharpen, improve, modify and unify a few well-known findings. To demonstrate the utility of our outcomes, several examples are furnished. We utilized our outcomes to investigate a unique solution of second-order ordinary differential equations prescribed with specific boundary conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry
Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17111798
Primary Topic
Numerical methods for differential equations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Nonlinear Almost Relational Contractions via a Triplet of Test Functions and Applications to Second-Order Ordinary Differential Equations

Faizan Ahmad Khan, Doaa Filali
Symmetry
Numerical methods for differential equations
article

Nonlinear Almost Relational Contractions via a Triplet of Test Functions and Applications to Second-Order Ordinary Differential Equations

Faizan Ahmad Khan, Doaa Filali
article en

Abstract

After the introduction of the relation-theoretic contraction principle, the branch of metric fixed-point theory has attracted much attention in this direction, and various fixed-point results have been proven in the framework of relational metric space via different approaches. The aim of this article is to establish some fixed-point outcomes in the framework of relational metric space verifying a generalized nonlinear contraction utilizing three test functions Φ, Ψ and Θ satisfying the appropriate characteristics. The findings obtained herein expand, sharpen, improve, modify and unify a few well-known findings. To demonstrate the utility of our outcomes, several examples are furnished. We utilized our outcomes to investigate a unique solution of second-order ordinary differential equations prescribed with specific boundary conditions.

SymmetryVol. 17(11)
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (SA), University of Tabuk (SA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Numerical methods for differential equations
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