<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mi>He</mml:mi> <mml:mprescripts/> <mml:none/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> </mml:mro

Resonances in $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ which decay into the $^{3}\mathrm{He}+\ensuremath{\alpha}$ exit channel have been measured with improved precision using preexisting data sets. The energy and width of the ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}=7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ state have been extracted from an invariant-mass study of projectile-breakup products originating from interactions of an $E/A=10.7\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{MeV}^{10}\mathrm{C}$ beam on Be and C targets. The excitation energy of this state (from the pole of the $S$ matrix) is determined to be ${E}^{*}=4.545(6)$ MeV, a factor of 8 improvement in precision as compared to the ENSDF value. This improvement is enabled by fine tuning the detector calibrations using calibration resonances in $^{6}\mathrm{Li}, ^{7}\mathrm{Li}, ^{6}\mathrm{Be}, ^{9}\mathrm{B}$, and $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ whose decay energies are known to high precision. The ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}=7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ resonance in $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ can now itself be used as a calibration resonance in invariant-mass experiments. This utility is particularly helpful for $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ energy calibrations of CsI(Tl) detectors which are often used in detector arrays employed for measurements with fast beams. This utility is demonstrated with a data set associated with $E/A=70$-MeV $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ beams which are inelastically excited to the $7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and $5/{2}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ resonances. Again using the pole of the $S$ matrix as the definition of the resonance parameters, the fitted excitation energy of the $5/{2}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ resonance is 6.376(17) MeV, approximately 300 keV lower than the ENSDF value. Its width of 565(4) keV is roughly half of the ENSDF value.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. C
Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/lwmk-r1jz
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

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L. G. Sobotka, R. J. Charity
Physical review. C
Nuclear physics research studies
article

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mi>He</mml:mi> <mml:mprescripts/> <mml:none/> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> </mml:mro

L. G. Sobotka, R. J. Charity
article en

Abstract

Resonances in $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ which decay into the $^{3}\mathrm{He}+\ensuremath{\alpha}$ exit channel have been measured with improved precision using preexisting data sets. The energy and width of the ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}=7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ state have been extracted from an invariant-mass study of projectile-breakup products originating from interactions of an $E/A=10.7\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{MeV}^{10}\mathrm{C}$ beam on Be and C targets. The excitation energy of this state (from the pole of the $S$ matrix) is determined to be ${E}^{*}=4.545(6)$ MeV, a factor of 8 improvement in precision as compared to the ENSDF value. This improvement is enabled by fine tuning the detector calibrations using calibration resonances in $^{6}\mathrm{Li}, ^{7}\mathrm{Li}, ^{6}\mathrm{Be}, ^{9}\mathrm{B}$, and $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ whose decay energies are known to high precision. The ${J}^{\ensuremath{\pi}}=7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ resonance in $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ can now itself be used as a calibration resonance in invariant-mass experiments. This utility is particularly helpful for $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ energy calibrations of CsI(Tl) detectors which are often used in detector arrays employed for measurements with fast beams. This utility is demonstrated with a data set associated with $E/A=70$-MeV $^{7}\mathrm{Be}$ beams which are inelastically excited to the $7/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and $5/{2}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ resonances. Again using the pole of the $S$ matrix as the definition of the resonance parameters, the fitted excitation energy of the $5/{2}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ resonance is 6.376(17) MeV, approximately 300 keV lower than the ENSDF value. Its width of 565(4) keV is roughly half of the ENSDF value.

Physical review. CVol. 112(4)
Washington University in St. Louis (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Nuclear physics research studies
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