Pathology of the conus medullaris and cauda equina. Beyond the usual suspects

Conus and cauda lesions have varied causes; MRI with contrast is vital for accurate diagnosis. Myxopapillary ependymomas cause vertebral scalloping; schwannomas may be cystic; intramedullary gliomas expand the cord. Conus medullaris and cauda lesions overlap clinically; imaging helps distinguish neoplastic from infectious or vascular causes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Insights into Imaging
Published
2025-10-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-025-02117-z
Primary Topic
Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pathology of the conus medullaris and cauda equina. Beyond the usual suspects

Ashraf Reda, Carlos Arturo Torres Gastelú, Nerses Nersesyan, Leandro Tavares Lucato et al.
Insights into Imaging
Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
article

Pathology of the conus medullaris and cauda equina. Beyond the usual suspects

Ashraf Reda, Carlos Arturo Torres Gastelú, Nerses Nersesyan, Leandro Tavares Lucato, Suely Fazio Ferraciolli, Maria Lucia Brun‐Vergara
article en

Abstract

Conus and cauda lesions have varied causes; MRI with contrast is vital for accurate diagnosis. Myxopapillary ependymomas cause vertebral scalloping; schwannomas may be cystic; intramedullary gliomas expand the cord. Conus medullaris and cauda lesions overlap clinically; imaging helps distinguish neoplastic from infectious or vascular causes.

Insights into ImagingVol. 16(1)
University of Ottawa (CA), King Abdulaziz University (SA), Ottawa Hospital (CA), Gordon Center for Medical Imaging (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (BR), Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
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