Team RoMa @ AADD-2025: On the Generation of Transferable and Visually Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks Against Deepfake Detectors

The rapid development of generative AI and in particular deepfake technology enables the seamless creation and manipulation of visual content. As the resulting syntheses are often indistinguishable from authentic images, they threaten the integrity of visual evidence. While forensic detectors can be used to detect syntheses, they can become targets of adversarial attacks. In the ''Adversarial Attacks on Deepfake Detectors'' challenge, competitors were tasked with perturbing a dataset of AI-synthesized images so that four classifiers would mistakenly accept them as authentic. In this paper, we introduce our solution, a white-box adversarial framework that injects globally distributed, data-driven noise perturbations optimized via additional surrogate Vision Transformer and EfficientNet classifiers. Empirical comparisons to both conventional post-processing transforms and localized adversarial patches demonstrate that our approach based on globally distributed noise achieves the highest attack success rates across all public detectors while preserving superior SSIM, confirming its efficacy and visual imperceptibility. In the final evaluation of the challenge, our proposed approach placed third with a final score of 2679.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-10-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3746027.3761984
Primary Topic
Digital Media Forensic Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Team RoMa @ AADD-2025: On the Generation of Transferable and Visually Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks Against Deepfake Detectors

Raphael Antonius Frick, Niklas Bunzel, Lukas Graner, Nicolas Göller
Digital Media Forensic Detection
article

Team RoMa @ AADD-2025: On the Generation of Transferable and Visually Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks Against Deepfake Detectors

Raphael Antonius Frick, Niklas Bunzel, Lukas Graner, Nicolas Göller
article en

Abstract

The rapid development of generative AI and in particular deepfake technology enables the seamless creation and manipulation of visual content. As the resulting syntheses are often indistinguishable from authentic images, they threaten the integrity of visual evidence. While forensic detectors can be used to detect syntheses, they can become targets of adversarial attacks. In the ''Adversarial Attacks on Deepfake Detectors'' challenge, competitors were tasked with perturbing a dataset of AI-synthesized images so that four classifiers would mistakenly accept them as authentic. In this paper, we introduce our solution, a white-box adversarial framework that injects globally distributed, data-driven noise perturbations optimized via additional surrogate Vision Transformer and EfficientNet classifiers. Empirical comparisons to both conventional post-processing transforms and localized adversarial patches demonstrate that our approach based on globally distributed noise achieves the highest attack success rates across all public detectors while preserving superior SSIM, confirming its efficacy and visual imperceptibility. In the final evaluation of the challenge, our proposed approach placed third with a final score of 2679.

Fraunhofer Institute for Secure Information Technology (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Digital Media Forensic Detection
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