Solvable model for space-time correlations of passive scalars advected by turbulent flows with mean velocity

The space-time decorrelation of a passive scalar advected by turbulent flows is dominated by three physical processes: mean-flow carrying downstream, large-eddy random sweeping, and small-eddy distortion. Each process has been investigated through Taylor's frozen-flow hypothesis and Kraichnan's random-sweeping and white-noise models. However, their coupling effects remain unexplored. The present paper proposes the Taylor--Kraichnan model to represent the coupled effects of the three processes and leads to the exact solution of space--time correlation. The scale invariance of the space--time correlation is found and consistent with the elliptical approximation model.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Fluids
Published
2025-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/x644-pdqq
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
Type
article
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article

Solvable model for space-time correlations of passive scalars advected by turbulent flows with mean velocity

Guowei He, L. Wang
Physical Review Fluids
Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
article

Solvable model for space-time correlations of passive scalars advected by turbulent flows with mean velocity

Guowei He, L. Wang
article en

Abstract

The space-time decorrelation of a passive scalar advected by turbulent flows is dominated by three physical processes: mean-flow carrying downstream, large-eddy random sweeping, and small-eddy distortion. Each process has been investigated through Taylor's frozen-flow hypothesis and Kraichnan's random-sweeping and white-noise models. However, their coupling effects remain unexplored. The present paper proposes the Taylor--Kraichnan model to represent the coupled effects of the three processes and leads to the exact solution of space--time correlation. The scale invariance of the space--time correlation is found and consistent with the elliptical approximation model.

Physical Review FluidsVol. 10(10)
Institute of Mechanics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
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