Perception and Practice of Shisha Smoking among Undergraduate Students of Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano

Tobacco smoking remains a significant public health challenge, with shisha (waterpipe) smoking gaining popularity among university students as a perceived safer alternative to traditional cigarette smoking. This study aimed to explore the perception and practice of shisha smoking among undergraduate students at the Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano. A cross-sectional survey was conducted involving 261 students, utilizing a structured self-administered questionnaire to assess their awareness, attitudes, and behaviors related to shisha smoking. The results indicated that 96.9% of respondents were aware of shisha, yet only 13% reported having smoked it. While many participants recognized the harmful effects of shisha, misconceptions persisted regarding its safety compared to cigarettes, with 43.3% believing that the water in shisha filters harmful toxins. Factors influencing shisha use included stress relief and the appeal of flavored tobacco, while health concerns and societal stigma served as significant deterrents. The findings underscore the need for targeted health education interventions to address misconceptions about shisha smoking and promote healthier choices among young adults.