Flubber teams: The emergence of dynamic platform-enabled teams in business organizations

• Introduces “flubber teams” as a new form of platform-enabled collaboration. • Explores how proprietary crowdsourcing platforms reshape team structure and boundaries. • Compares flubber teams with flash and fluid teams across four key dimensions. • Shows how flubber teams balance flexibility with deep organizational embedding. • Discusses implications for leadership, HR policy, and the future of work. Digitalization is changing how organizations do business and organize their activities. New digital technologies have transformed sales, marketing, human resource management and other organizational processes. In this study, we examine the effect of digital transformation and the introduction of platform-enabled collaboration on the functioning of teams in organizations. Through a qualitative case study of a leading gas and oil company, which has introduced a proprietary freelance platform, we demonstrate a novel approach to project and teamwork management resulting in the formation of a new form of collaboration, which we call flubber teaming . Such teams have the ability to dynamically change their shape, form, hierarchy, and other properties, making these structures an attractive approach to teaming for large organizations. However, their emergence introduces additional pressures on organizational structures and culture.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Business Research
Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115795
Primary Topic
Team Dynamics and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Flubber teams: The emergence of dynamic platform-enabled teams in business organizations

Ivan Smagin, Evgeny Káganer, Mike Szymanski
Journal of Business Research
Team Dynamics and Performance
article

Flubber teams: The emergence of dynamic platform-enabled teams in business organizations

Ivan Smagin, Evgeny Káganer, Mike Szymanski
article en

Abstract

• Introduces “flubber teams” as a new form of platform-enabled collaboration. • Explores how proprietary crowdsourcing platforms reshape team structure and boundaries. • Compares flubber teams with flash and fluid teams across four key dimensions. • Shows how flubber teams balance flexibility with deep organizational embedding. • Discusses implications for leadership, HR policy, and the future of work. Digitalization is changing how organizations do business and organize their activities. New digital technologies have transformed sales, marketing, human resource management and other organizational processes. In this study, we examine the effect of digital transformation and the introduction of platform-enabled collaboration on the functioning of teams in organizations. Through a qualitative case study of a leading gas and oil company, which has introduced a proprietary freelance platform, we demonstrate a novel approach to project and teamwork management resulting in the formation of a new form of collaboration, which we call flubber teaming . Such teams have the ability to dynamically change their shape, form, hierarchy, and other properties, making these structures an attractive approach to teaming for large organizations. However, their emergence introduces additional pressures on organizational structures and culture.

Journal of Business ResearchVol. 202
Skolkovo Moscow School of Management (RU), Skolkovo Foundation (RU), IESE Business School (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Team Dynamics and Performance
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Flubber teams: The emergence of dynamic platform-enabled teams in business organizations — Ivan Smagin, Evgeny Káganer, et al. · Journal of Business Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS