“Unravelling the mysteries of spider silk: A comprehensive review of its properties and applications”

Spider silk is a remarkable biomaterial renowned for its exceptional elasticity, flexibility, strength, and biocompatibility. This article investigates the intricate mechanisms that spiders use to generate silk, including the chemical processes, biosynthesis and assembly of silk proteins. This research helps to investigate many characteristics of spider silk, including its ability to stretch, its resistance to being broken, its capacity to withstand tension, and its ability to break down naturally and emphasize the factors that contribute to these unique properties. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the fascinating function of spider silk in producing advanced and environmentally friendly materials, discussing its potential applications in diverse sectors such as engineering, textiles, and healthcare. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the fascinating domain of spider silk, shedding light on its exceptional characteristics and potential for future advancements. Numerous researchers have endeavored to augment the properties and capabilities of materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L Journal of Materials Design and Applications
Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14644207251386702
Primary Topic
Silk-based biomaterials and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

“Unravelling the mysteries of spider silk: A comprehensive review of its properties and applications”

Narendiranath Babu Thamba, Murali Balaraman
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L Journal of Materials Design and Applications
Silk-based biomaterials and applications
article

“Unravelling the mysteries of spider silk: A comprehensive review of its properties and applications”

Narendiranath Babu Thamba, Murali Balaraman
article en

Abstract

Spider silk is a remarkable biomaterial renowned for its exceptional elasticity, flexibility, strength, and biocompatibility. This article investigates the intricate mechanisms that spiders use to generate silk, including the chemical processes, biosynthesis and assembly of silk proteins. This research helps to investigate many characteristics of spider silk, including its ability to stretch, its resistance to being broken, its capacity to withstand tension, and its ability to break down naturally and emphasize the factors that contribute to these unique properties. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the fascinating function of spider silk in producing advanced and environmentally friendly materials, discussing its potential applications in diverse sectors such as engineering, textiles, and healthcare. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the fascinating domain of spider silk, shedding light on its exceptional characteristics and potential for future advancements. Numerous researchers have endeavored to augment the properties and capabilities of materials.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L Journal of Materials Design and Applications
Vellore Institute of Technology University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Silk-based biomaterials and applications
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