$\Delta$ Invariants of Plumbed Manifolds

We study the minimal $q$-exponent $\Delta$ in the BPS $q$-series $\widehat{Z}$ of negative definite plumbed 3-manifolds equipped with a spin$^{\rm c}$-structure. We express $\Delta$ of Seifert manifolds in terms of an invariant commonly used in singularity theory. We provide several examples illustrating the interesting behaviour of $\Delta$ for non-Seifert manifolds. Finally, we compare $\Delta$ invariants with correction terms in Heegaard-Floer homology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry Integrability and Geometry Methods and Applications
Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3842/sigma.2025.091
Primary Topic
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

$\Delta$ Invariants of Plumbed Manifolds

J. Svoboda, András Némethi, Shimal Harichurn
Symmetry Integrability and Geometry Methods and Applications
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
article

$\Delta$ Invariants of Plumbed Manifolds

J. Svoboda, András Némethi, Shimal Harichurn
article en

Abstract

We study the minimal $q$-exponent $\Delta$ in the BPS $q$-series $\widehat{Z}$ of negative definite plumbed 3-manifolds equipped with a spin$^{\rm c}$-structure. We express $\Delta$ of Seifert manifolds in terms of an invariant commonly used in singularity theory. We provide several examples illustrating the interesting behaviour of $\Delta$ for non-Seifert manifolds. Finally, we compare $\Delta$ invariants with correction terms in Heegaard-Floer homology.

Symmetry Integrability and Geometry Methods and Applications
Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Computational Geometry and Mesh Generation
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