Spinning the probe in Kerr with WQFT

A bstract We investigate the gravitational scattering of a spinning probe mass in a Kerr background using the worldline quantum field theory approach. This corresponds to the leading term (0SF) in the gravitational self-force expansion for the spinning two-body problem with large mass hierarchy. By reformulating the geodesic and Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations as a recursive Berends-Giele type equation known from multi-gluon scattering, we develop a novel integration-by-parts formalism on the worldline that enables systematic computation of scattering observables — specifically the impulse and spin kick — to arbitrary orders in Newton’s constant and spin. Here the transition to a position space formalism is key. We present explicit results up to and including the physical 7PM order, thereby incorporating all relevant higher-spin and higher-curvature terms on the worldline, advancing beyond previous calculations. This work represents an initial step to reconceptualise the gravitational self-force expansion through worldline quantum field theory.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2025-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2025)201
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.15

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article

Spinning the probe in Kerr with WQFT

Gustav Uhre Jakobsen, Jan Plefka, Jitze Hoogeveen
1 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
1.15
article

Spinning the probe in Kerr with WQFT

Gustav Uhre Jakobsen, Jan Plefka, Jitze Hoogeveen
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A bstract We investigate the gravitational scattering of a spinning probe mass in a Kerr background using the worldline quantum field theory approach. This corresponds to the leading term (0SF) in the gravitational self-force expansion for the spinning two-body problem with large mass hierarchy. By reformulating the geodesic and Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations as a recursive Berends-Giele type equation known from multi-gluon scattering, we develop a novel integration-by-parts formalism on the worldline that enables systematic computation of scattering observables — specifically the impulse and spin kick — to arbitrary orders in Newton’s constant and spin. Here the transition to a position space formalism is key. We present explicit results up to and including the physical 7PM order, thereby incorporating all relevant higher-spin and higher-curvature terms on the worldline, advancing beyond previous calculations. This work represents an initial step to reconceptualise the gravitational self-force expansion through worldline quantum field theory.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2025(10)
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (DE), Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (DE)
European Commission
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
1.15
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