Extending Global Fits of 4D Composite Higgs Models with Partially Composite Leptons

We perform the first convergent Bayesian global fits of 4D Composite Higgs Models with partially-composite third generation quarks and leptons based on the minimal $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$ symmetry breaking pattern. We consider two models with the $\tau$ lepton and its associated neutrino in different representations of $SO(5)$. Fitting each model with a wide array of experimental constraints allows us to analyse the Bayesian evidence and currently-observed fine-tuning of each model by calculating the Kullback-Leibler divergence between their respective priors and posteriors. Notably both models are found to be capable of satisfying all constraints simultaneously at the $3\sigma$ level at scales of $< 5$ TeV. From a Bayesian viewpoint of naturalness the model with leptons in the $\mathbf{14}$ and $\mathbf{10}$ representations is preferred over those in the $\mathbf{5}$ representation due to its lower fine-tuning. Finally, we consider the experimental signatures for the preferred parameters in these models, including lepton partner decay signatures and gluon-fusion produced Higgs signal strengths, and discuss their potential phenomenology at future high-luminosity LHC runs.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.483.0238
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
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article

Extending Global Fits of 4D Composite Higgs Models with Partially Composite Leptons

M. J. White, Wei Su, Ethan Carragher, Anthony G. Williams et al.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Extending Global Fits of 4D Composite Higgs Models with Partially Composite Leptons

M. J. White, Wei Su, Ethan Carragher, Anthony G. Williams, Kenn Shern Goh
article en

Abstract

We perform the first convergent Bayesian global fits of 4D Composite Higgs Models with partially-composite third generation quarks and leptons based on the minimal $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$ symmetry breaking pattern. We consider two models with the $\tau$ lepton and its associated neutrino in different representations of $SO(5)$. Fitting each model with a wide array of experimental constraints allows us to analyse the Bayesian evidence and currently-observed fine-tuning of each model by calculating the Kullback-Leibler divergence between their respective priors and posteriors. Notably both models are found to be capable of satisfying all constraints simultaneously at the $3\sigma$ level at scales of $< 5$ TeV. From a Bayesian viewpoint of naturalness the model with leptons in the $\mathbf{14}$ and $\mathbf{10}$ representations is preferred over those in the $\mathbf{5}$ representation due to its lower fine-tuning. Finally, we consider the experimental signatures for the preferred parameters in these models, including lepton partner decay signatures and gluon-fusion produced Higgs signal strengths, and discuss their potential phenomenology at future high-luminosity LHC runs.

Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Extending Global Fits of 4D Composite Higgs Models with Partially Composite Leptons — M. J. White, Wei Su, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS