Medium feedback effect on azimuthally fluctuating electromagnetic fields and observables in isobar collisions

We investigate the space-time evolution of electromagnetic fields and their azimuthal fluctuations, along with their correlation to the initial matter geometry defined by the participant plane, in Ru + Ru and Zr + Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV. In the presence of finite electric ($\sigma$) and chiral magnetic ( $\sigma_{\chi}$) conductivities, we observe partial asymmetry in the spatial distributions of the electric and magnetic fields compared to Lienard-Wiechert (L-W) solutions, with a deceleration of field decay in both isobar collisions. Additionally, we find significant suppression in the correlation between the magnetic field direction and the participant plane when finite conductivities are included, highlighting the crucial role of medium properties, such as conductivities, in shaping the magnetic field-induced observables.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.483.0214
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Medium feedback effect on azimuthally fluctuating electromagnetic fields and observables in isobar collisions

Irfan Siddique, U. Tabassam
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
article

Medium feedback effect on azimuthally fluctuating electromagnetic fields and observables in isobar collisions

Irfan Siddique, U. Tabassam
article en

Abstract

We investigate the space-time evolution of electromagnetic fields and their azimuthal fluctuations, along with their correlation to the initial matter geometry defined by the participant plane, in Ru + Ru and Zr + Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV. In the presence of finite electric ($\sigma$) and chiral magnetic ( $\sigma_{\chi}$) conductivities, we observe partial asymmetry in the spatial distributions of the electric and magnetic fields compared to Lienard-Wiechert (L-W) solutions, with a deceleration of field decay in both isobar collisions. Additionally, we find significant suppression in the correlation between the magnetic field direction and the participant plane when finite conductivities are included, highlighting the crucial role of medium properties, such as conductivities, in shaping the magnetic field-induced observables.

National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
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