Virtual case reasoning and AI-assisted diagnostic instruction: an empirical study based on body interact and large language models

Our findings suggest that ChatGPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1 each offer unique strengths for AI-assisted instruction. ChatGPT-4's accessible language may better support early learners, whereas DeepSeek-R1 may be more aligned with formal clinical reasoning. Selecting models based on specific teaching goals can enhance the effectiveness of AI-driven medical education.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Medical Education
Published
2025-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07872-7
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Virtual case reasoning and AI-assisted diagnostic instruction: an empirical study based on body interact and large language models

Xianxin Li, Yu Seob Shin, Guihua Chen, Lijie Zhang et al.
BMC Medical Education
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Virtual case reasoning and AI-assisted diagnostic instruction: an empirical study based on body interact and large language models

Xianxin Li, Yu Seob Shin, Guihua Chen, Lijie Zhang, Zhao Luo, Chuan Lin
article en

Abstract

Our findings suggest that ChatGPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1 each offer unique strengths for AI-assisted instruction. ChatGPT-4's accessible language may better support early learners, whereas DeepSeek-R1 may be more aligned with formal clinical reasoning. Selecting models based on specific teaching goals can enhance the effectiveness of AI-driven medical education.

BMC Medical EducationVol. 25(1)
Jeonju National University of Education (KR), Luohe Medical College (CN), Jeonbuk National University Hospital (KR), Nanchong Central Hospital (CN), Shenzhen Pingle Orthopedic Hospital (CN), Anshan Hospital (CN), Jeonbuk National University (KR)
National Research Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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Virtual case reasoning and AI-assisted diagnostic instruction: an empirical study based on body interact and large language models — Xianxin Li, Yu Seob Shin, et al. · BMC Medical Education (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS