Observation of the distribution of nuclear magnetization in a molecule

Precise experimental control and interrogation of molecules and calculations of their structure are enriching the investigation of nuclear and particle physics phenomena. Molecules containing heavy, octupole-deformed nuclei, such as radium, are of particular interest. Here, we report precision laser spectroscopy measurements and theoretical calculations of the structure of the radioactive radium monofluoride molecule <sup>225</sup>Ra<sup>19</sup>F. Our results reveal fine details of the short-range electron-nucleus interaction, indicating the high sensitivity of this molecule to the distribution of magnetization, within the radium nucleus. These results provide a stringent test of the description of the electronic wave function inside the nuclear volume, highlighting the suitability of these molecules for investigating subatomic phenomena.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science
Published
2025-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adm7717
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74
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article

Observation of the distribution of nuclear magnetization in a molecule

S. Geldhof, J. R. Reilly, T. A. Isaev, Carsten Zülch et al.
3 citations
Science
Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
3.74
article

Observation of the distribution of nuclear magnetization in a molecule

S. Geldhof, J. R. Reilly, T. A. Isaev, Carsten Zülch, Silviu‐Marian Udrescu, Á. Koszorús, Alex Brinson, Thomas F. Giesen, Reinhard Heinke, Alexander A. Breier, K. T. Flanagan, I. Belošević, T. E. Cocolios, S. Kujanpää, G. Neyens, S. Rothe, M. Au, R. P. de Groote, L. V. Skripnikov, L. Lalanne, H. A. Perrett, D. Hanstorp, Quanjun Wang, Robert Berger, Miranda Nichols, B. van den Borne, X. F. Yang, Konstantin Gaul, Anaïs Dorne, M. Athanasakis-Kaklamanakis, R. F. García Ruíz, J. Wessolek, K. Chrysalidis, S. G. Wilkins, S. Franchoo, M. L. Bissell
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Precise experimental control and interrogation of molecules and calculations of their structure are enriching the investigation of nuclear and particle physics phenomena. Molecules containing heavy, octupole-deformed nuclei, such as radium, are of particular interest. Here, we report precision laser spectroscopy measurements and theoretical calculations of the structure of the radioactive radium monofluoride molecule <sup>225</sup>Ra<sup>19</sup>F. Our results reveal fine details of the short-range electron-nucleus interaction, indicating the high sensitivity of this molecule to the distribution of magnetization, within the radium nucleus. These results provide a stringent test of the description of the electronic wave function inside the nuclear volume, highlighting the suitability of these molecules for investigating subatomic phenomena.

ScienceVol. 390(6771)
University of Kassel (DE), TRIUMF (CA), Philipps University of Marburg (DE), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), Peking University (CN), University of Manchester (GB), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (FR), Infection et inflammation (FR), State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), University of Gothenburg (SE), University of Jyväskylä (FI), KU Leuven (BE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
3.74
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