High-Resolution Open-Vocabulary Object 6D Pose Estimation

The generalisation to unseen objects in the 6D pose estimation task is very challenging. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) enable using natural language descriptions to support 6D pose estimation of unseen objects, these solutions underperform compared to model-based methods. In this work we present Horyon, an open-vocabulary VLM-based architecture that addresses relative pose estimation between two scenes of an unseen object, described by a textual prompt only. We use the textual prompt to identify the unseen object in the scenes and then obtain high-resolution multi-scale features. These features are used to extract cross-scene matches for registration. We evaluate our model on a benchmark with a large variety of unseen objects across four datasets, namely REAL275, Toyota-Light, Linemod, and YCB-Video. Our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on all datasets, outperforming by 12.6 in Average Recall the previous best-performing approach.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Published
2025-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2025.3624589
Primary Topic
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

High-Resolution Open-Vocabulary Object 6D Pose Estimation

Andrea Cavallaro, Davide Boscaini, Fabio Poiesi, Francesco Giuliari et al.
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
article

High-Resolution Open-Vocabulary Object 6D Pose Estimation

Andrea Cavallaro, Davide Boscaini, Fabio Poiesi, Francesco Giuliari, Jaime Corsetti, Changjae Oh
article en

Abstract

The generalisation to unseen objects in the 6D pose estimation task is very challenging. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) enable using natural language descriptions to support 6D pose estimation of unseen objects, these solutions underperform compared to model-based methods. In this work we present Horyon, an open-vocabulary VLM-based architecture that addresses relative pose estimation between two scenes of an unseen object, described by a textual prompt only. We use the textual prompt to identify the unseen object in the scenes and then obtain high-resolution multi-scale features. These features are used to extract cross-scene matches for registration. We evaluate our model on a benchmark with a large variety of unseen objects across four datasets, namely REAL275, Toyota-Light, Linemod, and YCB-Video. Our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on all datasets, outperforming by 12.6 in Average Recall the previous best-performing approach.

IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine IntelligenceVol. 48(2)
Queen Mary University of London (GB), Fondazione Bruno Kessler (IT), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
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