Stability of biochemical reaction networks with general kinetics and distributed time delays

Abstract Distributed delays play an important role in biological modeling, and are often inevitable to obtain a sufficiently precise quantitative description of certain important processes. It is known from previous studies that mass-action type complex balanced chemical reaction networks (CRNs) containing distributed delays are stable. In this paper, we consider complex balanced biochemical reaction networks with distributed delays, containing a general class of reaction rates including Michaelis–Menten and Hill-type kinetics. We show that for integrable delay distributions defined on a finite time interval, there exists precisely one equilibrium in each stoichiometric compatibility class. The local stability of the equilibria is shown using a logarithmic Lyapunov–Krasovski functional. The theoretical results are demonstrated through two illustrative examples.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry
Published
2025-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-025-01756-3
Primary Topic
Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Stability of biochemical reaction networks with general kinetics and distributed time delays

Gyula Molnár, Gábor Szederkényi, Mihály A. Vághy
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry
Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
article

Stability of biochemical reaction networks with general kinetics and distributed time delays

Gyula Molnár, Gábor Szederkényi, Mihály A. Vághy
article en

Abstract

Abstract Distributed delays play an important role in biological modeling, and are often inevitable to obtain a sufficiently precise quantitative description of certain important processes. It is known from previous studies that mass-action type complex balanced chemical reaction networks (CRNs) containing distributed delays are stable. In this paper, we consider complex balanced biochemical reaction networks with distributed delays, containing a general class of reaction rates including Michaelis–Menten and Hill-type kinetics. We show that for integrable delay distributions defined on a finite time interval, there exists precisely one equilibrium in each stoichiometric compatibility class. The local stability of the equilibria is shown using a logarithmic Lyapunov–Krasovski functional. The theoretical results are demonstrated through two illustrative examples.

Journal of Mathematical ChemistryVol. 63(10)
Pázmány Péter Catholic University (HU), HUN-REN Institute for Computer Science and Control (HU)
Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal, Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovaciós Alap
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
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