Case series: Transient neonatal macular retinoschisis - a developmental phenomenon in term infants

TNMR appears to be a self-limiting phenomenon. We explore its mechanistic relevance, proposing it is a benign variant of normal foveal maturation, offering new insight into this process. We consider its relevance to macular oedema in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), suggesting a developmental continuum with changes in preterm infants. Spontaneous resolution is the key feature distinguishing TNMR from congenital conditions like XLRS. Recognition of this entity is clinically important to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary investigations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Eye
Published
2025-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41433-025-04082-9
Primary Topic
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Case series: Transient neonatal macular retinoschisis - a developmental phenomenon in term infants

Frank A. Proudlock, Ravi Purohit, Irène Gottlob, Lewis Smith et al.
Eye
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
article

Case series: Transient neonatal macular retinoschisis - a developmental phenomenon in term infants

Frank A. Proudlock, Ravi Purohit, Irène Gottlob, Lewis Smith, Kanmin Xue, Helena Lee, Rachel Edminson, Chetan K. Patel
article en

Abstract

TNMR appears to be a self-limiting phenomenon. We explore its mechanistic relevance, proposing it is a benign variant of normal foveal maturation, offering new insight into this process. We consider its relevance to macular oedema in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), suggesting a developmental continuum with changes in preterm infants. Spontaneous resolution is the key feature distinguishing TNMR from congenital conditions like XLRS. Recognition of this entity is clinically important to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary investigations.

EyeVol. 39(18)
Leicester Royal Infirmary (GB), Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre (GB), University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University of Oxford (GB), Ulverscroft (United Kingdom) (GB), Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust (GB), University of Southampton (GB)
University of Leicester, University of Oxford, Medical Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
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