Molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance genes and plasmid profiles in enterobacterales isolated from urinary tract infections in rural outpatient women in Otavalo, Ecuador

This study reveals significant antibiotic resistance among Enterobacterales from urinary tract infections in rural outpatients in Ecuador. The bla<sub>TEM</sub> gene was found in 87.01% of isolates, with notable clones like E. coli ST10 and ST3944 linked to extraintestinal infections. K. pneumoniae ST15 and ST25 were prevalent, indicating multidrug resistance. The findings highlight the need for ongoing surveillance and targeted public health strategies to combat resistance in these vulnerable communities.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-025-11604-z
Primary Topic
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Type
article
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article

Molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance genes and plasmid profiles in enterobacterales isolated from urinary tract infections in rural outpatient women in Otavalo, Ecuador

Carlos Bastidas‐Caldes, Pablo Castillejo, Fernanda Hernández-Alomía, Antonella Zambrano et al.
BMC Infectious Diseases
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
article

Molecular characterization of antimicrobial resistance genes and plasmid profiles in enterobacterales isolated from urinary tract infections in rural outpatient women in Otavalo, Ecuador

Carlos Bastidas‐Caldes, Pablo Castillejo, Fernanda Hernández-Alomía, Antonella Zambrano, María Alejandra Díaz Narváez
article en

Abstract

This study reveals significant antibiotic resistance among Enterobacterales from urinary tract infections in rural outpatients in Ecuador. The bla<sub>TEM</sub> gene was found in 87.01% of isolates, with notable clones like E. coli ST10 and ST3944 linked to extraintestinal infections. K. pneumoniae ST15 and ST25 were prevalent, indicating multidrug resistance. The findings highlight the need for ongoing surveillance and targeted public health strategies to combat resistance in these vulnerable communities.

BMC Infectious DiseasesVol. 25(1)
Universidad Espíritu Santo (EC), Universidad de las Américas (NI), Universidad de Las Américas (EC)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
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