MON-828 Silent Risks and Rising Numbers: Mapping the Mortality Trends of Hypertension-Linked Endocrine Disorders in the U.S. (1999-2020)
Abstract Disclosure: M. Kakakhel: None. R. Haider: None. S. Cheema: None. S.M. Irshad: None. M.U. Hussain: None. A. Ullah: None. A.Z. Khan: None. F. Naveed: None. H. Jawad: None. F. Naveed: None. M.F. Hemida: None. A. Qadeer: None. M. Khawar: None. H. Ahmad: None. F. Ahmed: None. R.W. Kirchoff: None. R. Alcaraz: None. Background: Hypertension has been a significant cause of morbidity and mortality for ages. Coupled with endocrine disorders, it poses a greater risk of indisposition to the U.S population. This CDC wonder analysis explores the trends and patterns of these disorders, stratified by states and rural/urban. Methods: To attain this objective, this retrospective study has utilized data from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention's Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) database to assess endocrine disorder-related mortality rates in the pediatric population from 1999 to 2011. Average Annual Percentage Change (AAPC) and Annual Percent Change (APC) were used to evaluate trends and produce age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) per 100,000 people. Data was stratified by year, sex, race/ethnicity, state-wise and geographical regions. Statistical significance and confidence intervals were used to assess the reliability of the observed trends. Results: Between 1999 and 2020, 2383332 deaths in the United States were attributed to endocrine-related mortality with underlying hypertension. The Overall AAMR initially rose steeply from 10.7 in 1999 to 24.9 in 2001 (APC: 34.3; 95% CI: 9.5 to 56.7), followed by a period of further steady increase in AAMR till 36.5 in 2018 (APC: 1.6; 95% CI: 0.6 to 2.1). This progressive increase in AAMR then sharply spiked from 2018 onwards, reaching 51.7 in 2020 (APC: 18.1*; 95% CI: 9.3 to 23.5). Notable discrepancies were observed in urbanization. Non-metropolitan areas showed a higher AAMR (35.5) than metropolitan (31.5). State-level analysis revealed substantial heterogeneity, including Mississippi as the state of the highest AAMR (58.6). Conclusion: The concerning rise of AAMR in non-metropolitan areas and Mississippi calls for more targeted health-care policies. These findings underscore the need for geographically tailored public health interventions to address disparities in endocrine disorder-related mortality in these groups. Presentation: Monday, July 14, 2025
Authors
- Saba Irshad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2509-8281)
- Renato Alcaraz
- Abdul Qadeer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0268-1167)
- Faizan Ahmed (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-5410)
- Muneeb Khawar
- Husnain Ahmad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2226-1100)
- Anwar Hossain Khan
- Robert W. Kirchoff (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9369-2242)
- Fatima Naveed (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9015-619X)
- Hamna Jawad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7632-5524)
- Rabbia Haider
- Muhammad Hussain (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9282-8587)
- Shamikha Cheema (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3845-3383)
- Mohamed Fawzi Hemida (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0155-1539)
- Aman Ullah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3797-0276)
- Mian Zahid Jan Kakakhel
- Farwa Naveed
Institutions
- Carle Foundation Hospital (US)
- Brooklyn Hospital Center (US)
- King Edward Medical University (PK)
- Khyber Medical College (PK)
- Shalamar Hospital (PK)
- Saint Louis University Hospital (US)
- Jinnah Medical & Dental College (PK)
- Dow University of Health Sciences (PK)
- St. Luke's Hospital (US)
- Mayo Clinic Hospital (US)
- Duke University Hospital (US)
- National Institute of Health (PK)
- Alexandria University (EG)
- Ras al-Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University (AE)
- University of Gujrat (PK)
- Osmania Medical College (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2025-10-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaf149.1293
- Primary Topic
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00