Discovery and Biosynthesis of Lipolasso Peptides Reveal CoA-transferase for Tyrosine Lipidation of Ribosomal Peptides

Lipopeptides are bioactive molecules typically produced via nonribosomal pathways. Only four types of lipidated ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) are known, all modified on amine groups by GNAT enzymes. We report an unprecedented biosynthetic gene cluster combining lasso peptide biosynthesis and acyl-CoA metabolism that produces a novel family of lipolasso peptides. A crotonobetainyl-CoA:carnitine CoA-transferase lipidates the Tyr hydroxy group within precursor peptides, revealing a distinct RiPP lipidation strategy. This work expands the paradigm of ribosomal lipopeptide biosynthesis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-10-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03981
Citations
6
Primary Topic
RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.84
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article

Discovery and Biosynthesis of Lipolasso Peptides Reveal CoA-transferase for Tyrosine Lipidation of Ribosomal Peptides

Xinxiang Lei, Shangwen Luo, Shi‐Hui Dong, Jiang Xiong et al.
6 citations
Organic Letters
RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
4.84
article

Discovery and Biosynthesis of Lipolasso Peptides Reveal CoA-transferase for Tyrosine Lipidation of Ribosomal Peptides

Xinxiang Lei, Shangwen Luo, Shi‐Hui Dong, Jiang Xiong, Chuan‐Rui Zhang, Jin-Long Lu, Yuanyuan Li, Hongping Han, Xinrong Li, Jiao‐Jiao Cui, Weixu Zhai, Kun Gao
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Lipopeptides are bioactive molecules typically produced via nonribosomal pathways. Only four types of lipidated ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) are known, all modified on amine groups by GNAT enzymes. We report an unprecedented biosynthetic gene cluster combining lasso peptide biosynthesis and acyl-CoA metabolism that produces a novel family of lipolasso peptides. A crotonobetainyl-CoA:carnitine CoA-transferase lipidates the Tyr hydroxy group within precursor peptides, revealing a distinct RiPP lipidation strategy. This work expands the paradigm of ribosomal lipopeptide biosynthesis.

Organic LettersVol. 27(43)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Qinghai Normal University (CN), Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (CN), Advanced Research Institute (US), State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering (CN), Lanzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
4.84
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Discovery and Biosynthesis of Lipolasso Peptides Reveal CoA-transferase for Tyrosine Lipidation of Ribosomal Peptides — Xinxiang Lei, Shangwen Luo, et al. · Organic Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS